MeaningfulIdea wrote:Taxpayer's school does not issue Form 1098-T. The reason is that the school does not participate in the Federal student aid program.
The institution is still required to file 1098-T, as that is not one of the exceptions to the filing requirement.
"File Form 1098-T, Tuition Statement, if you are an eligible educational institution. You must file for each student you enroll and for whom a reportable transaction is made."Instructions for Forms 1098-E and 1098-T wrote:"Exceptions. You do not have to file Form 1098-T or furnish a statement for:
Courses for which no academic credit is offered, even if the student is otherwise enrolled in a degree program;
Nonresident alien students, unless requested by the student;
Students whose qualified tuition and related expenses are entirely waived or paid entirely with scholarships; and
Students for whom you do not maintain a separate financial account and whose qualified tuition and related expenses are covered by a formal billing arrangement between an institution and the student's employer or a governmental entity, such as the Department of Veterans Affairs or the Department of Defense."
MeaningfulIdea wrote:If the taxpayer can prove that the school is eligible to participate in the federal student aid program but just they choose not to participate in it, can the taxpayer still get the education credit?
As you probably know, Form 1098-T is required by law in most cases in order to claim AOTC or LLC. And isn't TY2018 the first year that Box 1 amounts are mandatory, after the IRS waived penalties for two (or was it three) years?
And don't forget your paid preparer due diligence requirements on Form 8867, for the AOTC. I personally would not be willing to incur the $520 penalty simply because the student says the school met the eligibility requirements but didn't feel like meeting the 1098-T filing requirement.
"If any institution did not provide Form 1098-T, [be prepared to provide] copies of other documents that verify enrollment, such as transcripts or other enrollment forms. The document(s) must include the institution’s name, federal identification number, dates of enrollment, and the student’s enrollment status (more than half time, not a graduate student)
• Copies of proof of payment of tuition and fees such cancelled checks, bank statements, credit card statements or receipts. Form 1098-T may serve as proof of payment IF payments received are recorded in Box 1"