6011(e)(5) says that after 2021, if the business files more than 10 returns, it must e-file. I seem to recall that each form counts on its own, so that if you file 1 federal return, 2 K-1s, 5 1099s, and 8 payroll returns, you're at 16.
I cannot find something that explains this with certainty. I have an older client with several small businesses who is going to be very resistant, and I want to give him a heads up that this year is the last year to paper-file, but I need to be sure.
Thank you.